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Self-taught in photography, Danny Lyon studied history at the University
of Chicago, where he received a BA in 1963. That same year he joined the
Student Non-violent Coordinating Committee as a photographer documenting
the U.S. civil-rights movement.
Since that time, Lyons has gained recognition as a photographer, filmmaker,
and writer. His talents have been acknowledged by the Guggenheim Foundation,
which awarded him a fellowship in photography in 1969 and another, in
film, a decade later; by one-person exhibitions at the Museum of Modern
Art, NY, the Art Institute of Chicago, and the Center for Creative Photography
at the University of Arizona; and by numerous publications and awards.
The 123 works in the Bell Gallery collection are taken from two of Lyon's
best-known works: The Bikeriders and Conversations with the
Dead. Working in the style called "New Journalism" that
is, by immersing himself and becoming a participant in a giving subject Lyon
photographed motorcyclist in the midwest from 1963 and 1967. He became
a member of the Chicago Outlaw Motorcycle Club, traveled with them, and
shared their lifestyle. The series, described by Lyon as "an attempt
to record and glorify the life of the American bikerider," was immensely
popular and influential in the 1960s and 1970s.
The images in Conversations with the Dead document life within
the Texas prison system. With the full cooperation of the Texas Department
of Corrections, Lyon photographed in six prisons over a fourteen-month
period in 1967 and 1968. The series was first published as a book in 1971
by Holt. Lyon's introduction stresses his belief that the penal system
in Texas is no better or worse than those in other parts of the US and
ends with a statement of purpose: "I tried with whatever power I
had to make a picture of imprisonment as distressing as I knew it to be
in reality . . . " Lyon befriended many of the prisoners. The 1971
publication includes texts taken from prison records and convicts writings,
particularly the letters of Billy McCune, a convicted rapist whose death
sentence was commuted to life in prison.
Works in the Bell Gallery collection are from the 1983 edition of Conversations
with the Dead, published by RFG Publishing, Inc., NY. The 76 photographs
in the bound book were printed by a commercial lab and signed and numbered
by the artist. The book is designed so that each photograph can be removed
for display. The collection copy is artist proof VIII from an edition
of 50 plus 12 artist's proofs.
The Bikeriders and Conversations with the Dead are a gift
of Richard S. Press (Brown '60) and Jeanne L. Press |