www.dichtung-digital.de/2000/Simanowski/27-Feb


Index - Pref - Def - Coll Writing - Hyperfiction: 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 / Hypermedia - Epilogue

A special piece of hyperficiton is "Die Aaleskorte der Ölig" (Oily's Eel Escort) by Dirk Günter and Frank Klötken, prizewinner of the German competition for internet literature 1998 (see review in dichtung-digital). In this piece are no hotwords on the page linking to one another at all. Nevertheless, there are 6.9 billion ways to navigate the text. The reason for this is that the story consists of twenty scenes most of which can be told by every of its five involved parties. Combining each scene from each perspective with each scene from every other perspective adds up to 6.9 billion. This amount of alternatives is reminiscent of Raymond Queneau's book "Cent mille milliards de poèmes" (1961), one of the precursers of hypertext in print that offers ten sonnets printed on ten thick sheets in such a way that each line of each sonnet can be combined with each line of another.  

"Die Aaleskorte der Ölig" opens like a movie and pretends to be a movie. Underneath the picture we find fake reviews from fake film magazines. One of the lines translates: "One can watch this movie again and again, it will never be the same." (see next file in Java Window).

We do not have the time today to get deeper into the issue of child abuse that Ölig tries to overcome by eating the eel. The question is why and to what extent the hypertext structure is important to the story. Basically, it is not important to the story. While the authors suggest that every new combination will shed more light on the whole, we know that in reality they can not know this to be true. They certainly have not had the time to check out every single combination. They do not completely know their own text. So how can they make such a promise?  

They can, because reading the whole in a rearranged way means to read it again. This is exactly the point. Reading and rereading this piece, we finally discover the deeper meaning beneath the banal surface. However, the deeper meaning reveals not through the hypertext structure, but because of the re-reading that this structure forces. It is not the openness implied by the combinatorial possibilities of the text that is important, rather the openess of the text with respect to its meaning. The hyperfiction "Aaleskorte" makes fun of hypertext by overplaying its central feature. This fits with the ironic style we have encountered in the first page and can find throughout the text. What initially looks to be the quintessence of multilinear form turns out in the end rather to be a critique of it. 

As we see, this piece of hyperfiction employs images and animation. And since the language of pictures is very important here and actually provides the key to revealing the deeper meaning, we might also have put this piece into the hypermedia section. However, since it displays multiple combinations it belongs to hyperfiction. I now turn to examples of hypermedia that focus more on multimedia than on linkage.

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