Eco focusses on his view of the encyclopaedic nature of the semantic system, in which we find a key to Eco's text semiotics. In the semantic network and labyrinth of an encyclopaedia, all conceptual nodes are connected to form an unlimited semantic space. Thus, every sign is linked to the whole semantic universe, as Eco later puts it (1984: 46): "A sign is not only something which stands for something else; it is also something that can and must be interpreted. The criterion of interpretability allows us to start from a given sign to cover step by step the whole universe of semiosis."
An important source of Eco's encyclopaedic account of meaning is the
idea of serial thought. This idea, first introduced in Opera
Aperta and resumed in later writings, forms an antithesis to the models
of a static structuralism by relating meaning to the unlimited chain of
messages to which it is serially connected.