FOOD STAMPS AND FARMERS’ MARKETS
FOOD STAMPS AND FARMERS’ MARKETS
It is an overcast Saturday. The streets
are quiet, and the sky is heavy with the
promise of snow. Peer through the glass
windows of AS220: vague forms are visible
milling about the performance space. Push
inside the heavy door and the cacophony of
smells, sights, sounds evokes memories of
picking raspberries or tasting tomatoes on
a long-ago summer day. This is where the
Providence Farmers’ Market takes shelter for
the winter.
The bluegrass band starts up, twin banjos
twanging in jangled harmony on top of the
stomping beat set by an upright bass. A flan-
nel-clad fiddler cries out hymnal lyrics over
the reel. There are farm-fresh eggs, earthy
potatoes and homemade cheeses. A taciturn
man sells briny oysters by the dozen from an
ice bucket the size of a bathtub. A girl side-
steps through the crowd, pressing cups of
hot apple cider into the hands of those wan-
dering in from the cold. Its spice infuses the
air and the music with warmth and draws
smiles from the chapped lips of city-worn
customers.
Farm Fresh RI (FFRI) says that its farmers’
markets “add a distinctly rural dimension to
the urban landscape and reinforce the value
of vibrant public spaces in our modern lives.
Thursday, February 14, 2008
MAKING GOOD FOOD AFFORDABLE WITH FARM FRESH RI
BY AUDREY VON MALUSKI
At first glance, such sentiments seem to be
at odds with the reality of downtown Provi-
dence, where much of the population counts
itself among the urban poor. Generally, a
person living on the wages from a part time
job isn’t seeking the experience of buying
food directly from the farmer who grew it.
Instead, they’re trying to get the most food
for their money. The typical patrons of farm-
ers’ markets have enough money in their
food budget to support the extra costs of
buying organic or locally grown foods. Noah
Fulmer, executive director of FFRI, told the
Independent that usually “farmer’s markets
are in neighborhoods with a wealthier clien-
tele.”
However, FFRI is taking steps to change
the nature of its markets in order to make
them more accessible to everyone. Under the
Women, Infant and Children (WIC) ben-
efits program, low-income mothers receive
$15 per season to spend at farmers’ markets.
Rhode Island’s food stamp benefits (EBT
food stamps) are generally intended for use
at supermarkets. During the summer sea-
son of 2007, FFRI paired up with Rhode
Island’s Department of Human Services to
allow customers to pay for farmers’ market
purchases with EBT food stamps, making it
possible for low-income families to purchase
more organic, locally grown foods with the
funds allocated them.
The idea was conceived following the re-
lease of the 2006 Rhode Island Community
Food Bank Hunger Issues Report. The report
found that Rhode Island ranked 49th out of
50 states in the growth of the use of its food
stamps program—despite experiencing a
56 percent increase in hunger over the past
six years. Every year, a smaller percentage
of low-income familes partook in the food
stamps program. FFRI interpreted the report
as an opportunity to make farm-fresh food
more widely available to anyone, regardless
of economic status.
To participate in the program, a food
stamps-eligible patron (generally, a family
earning less than $1504 per month) swipes
their card at a station and receives one-dol-
lar tokens to spend. The tokens may be re-
deemed for any fresh food product in the
market. At the end of the day, vendors re-
ceive a check for the amount of tokens they
accumulate.
Since its inception, the market has taken
in approximately $500 from food stamp us-
ers, according to Fulmer. Technical difficul-
ties with FFRI’s card swiping machine cur-
tailed the food stamps program at first. Also,
says Fulmer, “not many people know about
[the program] yet.” But he hopes that word
will spread and the number of food stamps
customers will increase during the summer
season, when more markets open up around
Providence.
There was a similar consensus among the
vendors: not many customers have paid
with food stamps yet. But, as one bespec-
tacled farmer said, weighing a bag of apples,
“They’re always welcome.”
The sight of customers reaching into
wooden crates to examine potatoes or to
knock hollowly on the sides of gourds is fa-
miliar to anyone who has ever stopped at a
roadside stand, perhaps for sweet corn or for
strawberries. Even in this dimly lit room, lo-
cated on a city block, the simple purity of the
farmer’s market is evident. It is a quiet com-
munion between fruit and nostril, between
farmer and customer. And now, for many of
Providence’s low-income families, the taste
of organic and locally grown fruits is not for-
bidden any longer.
__________________________________
AUDREY von MALUSKI B’10 eats sweet
corn in the summertime.