Professor Robert Ergun

Visiting Associate Professor of Engineering, Brown University

Office: Barus & Holley, 253               Brown University
Email: [email protected]     Division of Engineering, Box D
Phone: (401) 863-2652                      182 Hope Street
Fax: (401) 863-9039                          Providence, RI 02912

Education:

Ph.D.. University of California at Berkeley
B.A. Cornell University

Courses:

EN156, Spring, 1999

Research Interests:

FAST SATELLITE 

My primary area of research is in experimental space physics and plasma astrophysics, specifically, charged particle acceleration, generation of radio emissions, and magnetic reconnection in collisionless plasmas. My focus is on performing experiments in the near-earth environment to advance our understanding of astrophysical processes. To the right is a recent experiment, called the  Fast Auroral Snapshot  (FAST) satellite that studies charged particle acceleration in the aurora. It was launched in August, 1996 and has been yielding very exciting results. Some of the many publications from this research are listed below.

 
MAGCAT

A future project that we are working on is the MAGneotspheric Constellation And Tomography mission. This mission will put sixteen small satellites into highly eccentric orbits around the earth.  The satellites transmit radio signals between each other to determine the density of electrons and properties of the magnetic field in the earth's magnetosphere. Each satellite will also measure the local environment; electrons, ions, and electromagnetic fields. The main focus is to understand phenomena such as collisionless shocks and magnetic reconnection which are active astrophysical processes, for example in cosmic ray acceleration from supernova remnants and in stellar flares. Much of what is taught in EN156 is relevant to the MagCAT experiments!

Selected Publications

Debye-scale plasma structures associated with magnetic-field-aligned electric fields, R.E. Ergun, C.W. Carlson, J.P. McFadden, F.S. Mozer, L. Muschietti, I. Roth and R. J. Strangeway, Phys. Rev. Lett., 81, 826, 1998.

WIND spacecraft observations of solar impulsive electron events associated with solar type III radio bursts, R.E. Ergun, D. Larson, R.P. Lin, J. McFadden, C.W. Carlson, K.A. Anderson, L. Muschietti, M. McCarthy, G.K. Parks, H. R?me, J.M. Bosqued, C. d'Uston, T.R. Sanderson, K.-P. Wenzel, M. Kaiser, R.P. Lepping, S.D. Bale, P. Kellogg, and J.-L. Bougeret, Astrophys. J., 503, 435, 1998.

FAST satellite wave observations in the AKR source region, R.E. Ergun, C.W. Carlson, J.P. McFadden, F.S. Mozer, G.T. Delory, W. Peria, C.C. Chaston, M. Temerin, R. Elphic, R. Strangeway, R. Pfaff, C.A. Cattell, D. Klumpar, E. Shelley, W. Peterson, E. Moebius, and L. Kistler, Geophys. Res. Lett., 25:12, 2061, 1998.

FAST satellite observations of large-amplitude solitary structures, R.E. Ergun, C.W. Carlson, J.P. McFadden, F.S. Mozer, G.T. Delory, W. Peria, C.C. Chaston, M. Temerin, I. Roth, L. Muschietti, R. Elphic, R. Strangeway, R. Pfaff, C. A. Cattell, D. Klumpar, E. Shelley, W. Peterson, E. Moebius, and L. Kistler, Geophys. Res. Lett., 25:12, 2041, 1998.

FAST satellite observations of electric field structures in the auroral zone, R.E. Ergun, C.W. Carlson, J.P. McFadden, F.S. Mozer, G.T. Delory, W. Peria, C.C. Chaston, M. Temerin, R. Elphic, R. Strangeway, R. Pfaff, C.A. Cattell, D. Klumpar, E. Shelley, W. Peterson, E. Moebius, and L. Kistler, Geophys. Res. Lett., 25:12, 2025, 1998.

New features of time domain electric-field structures in the auroral acceleration region, F.S. Mozer, R. E. Ergun, M. Temerin, C. Cattell, J. Dombeck and J. Wygant, Phys. Rev. Lett., 79, 1281, 1997.

In Press

The FAST satellite electric field and magnetic field instrument, R.E. Ergun, C.W. Carlson, F.S. Mozer, G.T. Delory, M. Temerin, J.P. McFadden, D. Pankow, R. Abiad, P. Harvey, R. Wilkes, H. Primbsch, R. Elphic, R. Strangeway, R. Pfaff, C.A. Cattell, in press, Space Sci. Rev., 1999.

Magnetic-field aligned electric fields associated with Debye-scale plasma structures, R.E. Ergun, Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion, in press, 1999.

Investigation of the EarthÕs magnetosphere with radio tomography, R.E. Ergun, D.E. Larson, T. Phan, S. Bale, C.W. Carlson, I. Roth, and V. Angelopoulos, Journal of Geophysical Research, 1999.