Award Abstract # 2338345
CAREER: Interpolation, stability, and rationality

NSF Org: DMS
Division Of Mathematical Sciences
Recipient: BROWN UNIVERSITY
Initial Amendment Date: January 11, 2024
Latest Amendment Date: January 11, 2024
Award Number: 2338345
Award Instrument: Continuing Grant
Program Manager: Tim Hodges
thodges@nsf.gov
 (703)292-5359
DMS
 Division Of Mathematical Sciences
MPS
 Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien
Start Date: September 1, 2024
End Date: August 31, 2029 (Estimated)
Total Intended Award Amount: $549,455.00
Total Awarded Amount to Date: $113,376.00
Funds Obligated to Date: FY 2024 = $113,376.00
History of Investigator:
  • Isabel Vogt (Principal Investigator)
    isabel_vogt@brown.edu
Recipient Sponsored Research Office: Brown University
1 PROSPECT ST
PROVIDENCE
RI  US  02912-9100
(401)863-2777
Sponsor Congressional District: 01
Primary Place of Performance: Brown University
1 PROSPECT ST
PROVIDENCE
RI  US  02912-9127
Primary Place of Performance
Congressional District:
01
Unique Entity Identifier (UEI): E3FDXZ6TBHW3
Parent UEI:
NSF Program(s): ALGEBRA,NUMBER THEORY,AND COM
Primary Program Source: 01002425DB NSF RESEARCH & RELATED ACTIVIT
Program Reference Code(s): 1045, 9150, 9251
Program Element Code(s): 126400
Award Agency Code: 4900
Fund Agency Code: 4900
Assistance Listing Number(s): 47.049

ABSTRACT

This project develops techniques to understand the geometry of the solutions to systems of polynomial equations. Of particular interest is when the set of solutions are one-dimensional, in which case it is called an algebraic curve. Since polynomials are ubiquitous in science and engineering, such solution sets arise in many different contexts. One important example is the interpolation problem: given a collection of general points, when is there a fixed type of algebraic curve passing through these points? This problem has applications to cryptography and information theory. The research projects will shed light on the possible realizations of an algebraic curve by polynomial equations, as well as new and important cases of the interpolation problem. This will be complemented by educational and outreach activities, including a sequence of workshops designed for early-to-mid career women and nonbinary graduate students in algebraic geometry and mentoring undergraduate research.

More specifically, the research projects are in the following three directions. The first focuses on the natural stratification of the space of vector bundles on a curve equipped with a fixed dominant map to another curve by the stability of the pushforward. The second focuses on the interpolation problem in other settings, including when the ambient variety is a homogeneous space. The last focuses on the rationality problem for varieties over nonclosed ground fields, and in particular upon generalizations of the intermediate Jacobian torsor obstruction.

This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.

Please report errors in award information by writing to: awardsearch@nsf.gov.

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