Nano-Science
- Quantum wire, well, and dot arrays
- Fabrication, characterization, understanding, and applications of highly ordered nanowire/nanopost/nanotube arrays (made of carbon, Au, ZnO, Si, SiO 2, PDMS, and other polymers)
- DNA sequencing and protein sorting with nanotube/nanopost arrays
- Nano-probes and sensors
- Using AAO membrane to nanopattern PDMS
- Molecular diffusion and organization in highly ordered nanostructures
- IR detection in highly ordered CNT arrays
- Electro-mechanical coupling in CNTs
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Biomolecule-enabled, controllable self-assembly of nanocomponents and the purposeful harnessing of biofunctionality on the nano scale. Specific investigations include:
- The wiring of redox proteins to CNTs by a self-assembling DNA link and translating the electrochemical ‘signature’ of the proteins into an informative bio-signal that can serve as a bio-sensing system
- The harnessing of motor proteins to drive and direct the transport of nanocomponents
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Carbon Nanotubes Xu, J.M. |
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SEM top view of a typical AAO template on a GaAs substrate. Top-left inset is the FFT of the SEM image; bottom-left inset is the pore size distribution. |
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Schematic diagram of the nanoindentation experiment setup. |
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Force-vs-displacement results for the (a) 100 nm and (b) 50 nm multi-walled CNT samples. |
J. F. Waters, L. Riester, M. Jouzi, P. R. Guduru, and J. M. Xu "Buckling instabilities in multi-walled carbon nanotubes under uniaxial compression", APL, 85(10), 1787-1789, 2004.
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Oblique angle SEM image of the nanorod and substrate interface taken in a less dense area Chik, H. |
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ZnO nanodendrites branching off a main “trunk” nanorod Chik, H. |
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SEM image showing the well defined hexagonal facets along the length of the ZnO nanorod Chik, H. |
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A single ZnO nanorod in resonance Chik, H. |
Chik, H (2004). Zinc Oxide Nanorods. PhD Thesis, Brown University, RI.
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(a) SEM image of highly ordered Au nanodot array on GaN mimicking the anodized aluminum oxide membrane template. SEM images of ZnO nanorods grown on GaN: (b) Long-range ordering determined by the AAO template; (c) Highly ordered array with a mean diameter of 60 nm and spacing of 110 nm; and (d) Oblique angle view of vertically aligned nanorod array with a mean length of 400 nm. |